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Bachelor in Medical Laboratory Technology
The BMLT (Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology) course is designed to train students in the clinical laboratory sciences, focusing on the analysis and examination of body fluids, tissues, and cells. Here’s an overview, course outline, prerequisites, and resources:
Overview
- Course Duration: Typically 3 to 4 years
- Type: Undergraduate degree
- Focus: Clinical laboratory techniques, diagnostics, and laboratory management
- Objective: To produce skilled professionals who can work in medical laboratories, hospitals, research labs, and other healthcare facilities
The BMLT curriculum generally includes the following subjects:
Year 1
- Basic Sciences:
- Human Anatomy
- Human Physiology
- Biochemistry
- Pathology
- Microbiology
- English
Year 2
- Core Medical Laboratory Technology Subjects:
- Clinical Pathology
- Hematology
- Blood Banking and Transfusion Technology
- Immunology and Serology
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Microbial Techniques
Year 3
- Advanced Subjects:
- Histopathology and Cytology
- Advanced Diagnostic Techniques
- Molecular Biology
- Laboratory Management and Medical Ethics
- Research Methodology and Biostatistics
Year 4 (if applicable)
- Specializations and Internships:
- Advanced Clinical Chemistry
- Specialized Diagnostic Techniques
- Internship in a Medical Laboratory
- Educational Qualification:
- Completion of higher secondary education (12th grade) with a focus on science subjects (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
- Minimum Marks:
- Varies by institution but generally around 50-60% in 12th-grade exams
- Entrance Exams:
- Some institutions might require passing specific entrance exams
- Textbooks and Reference Books:
- "Textbook of Medical Laboratory Technology" by Godkar
- "Clinical Laboratory Science: Concepts, Procedures, and Clinical Applications" by Mary Louise Turgeon
- "Medical Laboratory Science Review" by Robert R. Harr
- Online Resources and Journals:
- PubMed
- Journal of Clinical Microbiology
- American Journal of Clinical Pathology
- Laboratory Manuals:
- Specific manuals provided by the institution covering laboratory techniques and procedures
- Professional Organizations:
- Association of Clinical Laboratory Scientists (ACLS)
- American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP)
- International Federation of Biomedical Laboratory Science (IFBLS)
These resources and prerequisites provide a comprehensive foundation for students pursuing a BMLT degree, preparing them for a successful career in medical laboratory technology